7 research outputs found

    НаучноС сопровоТдСниС ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-ΡˆΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΉ

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    [For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The actual task of the current stage of adaptation of organizations to the requirements of a market economy is the scientifically based design of management structures. The structure adequate to the market becomes the most important condition for effective functioning and development of any autonomous subject of the transformations taking place in society. This is especially indicative for such a dynamic branch of the economy as transport. The article is devoted to the research of scientific approaches to organizational and staff policy in the organizations of transport and transport education. The system of trends influencing organizational changes is proposed, the range and structural features, levels of system complexity of the project solutions being prepared are determined. Keywords: organizational and staff policy, design of organizational structure, transport company, optimization, system, management structure.ВСкст Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π». языкС ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ тСкст ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π». языкС находится Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΌ Ρ„Π°ΠΉΠ»Π΅ ΠŸΠ”Π€ (Π°Π½Π³Π». вСрсия слСдуСт послС русской вСрсии).ΠΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡Π° соврСмСнного этапа Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ ΠΊ трСбованиям Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ экономики - Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎ обоснованноС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ структур управлСния. АдСкватная Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΡƒ структура становится ваТнСйшим условиСм эффСктивного функционирования ΠΈ развития любого Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π° ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π² общСствС ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ. Π­Ρ‚ΠΎ особСнно ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ для Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ отрасли экономики, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ транспорт. Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ посвящСна исслСдованию Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΊ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-ΡˆΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Π² учрСТдСниях транспорта ΠΈ транспортного образования. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π° систСма Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠ², Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π½Π° ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ измСнСния, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΏΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½ ΠΈ структурныС особСнности, ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΈ систСмной слоТности готовящихся ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ

    Как ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»ΡΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΊΡƒΡ‡Π΅ΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²

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    For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version).ABSTRACT The authors describe the results of a study of the influence of external and corporate factors on the staff turnover level in the Central Directorate of Infrastructure - a branch of JSC Russian Railways in the context of regional directorates. Based on the econometric tools, mathematical equations of the dependence of staff turnover on the factors identified were made, economic conclusions on the use of the dependencies found in human resources management were drawn, and the prospects for continuing research in this field were considered. Keywords: railway, human resources, staff turnover, wages, turnover factors, turnover management. REFERENCES 1.Medina, Elizabeth.Job Satisfaction and Employee Turnover Intention: What does Organizational Culture Have To Do With It? Columbia University, 2012, 44 p. 2.Ali Khan, Sajjad.The factors affecting employee turnover in an organization: The case of Overseas Pakistanis foundation.African Journal of Business Management, January 2014, Vol.8(1), pp.25-34. 3.Egan, T.M., Yang, B., & Bartlett, K.R.(2004).The effects of organizational learning culture and job satisfaction on motivation to transfer learning and turnover intention.Human Resource Development Quarterly, 15(3), pp.279-301. 4.Abelson, M.A.(1993).Turnover cultures.Research in Personnel and Human Resource/ Management, 11, pp.339-376. 5.Turnover and Retention Research: A Glance at the Past, a Closer Review of the Present, and a Venture into the Future.Brooks c.Holtom, Terence R. Mitchell, Thomas W. Lee, Marion B. Eberly.The Academy of Management Annals.Vol.2, No.1, 2008, pp.231-274. 6.Epishkin, I. A. Human Resources management: educational guide [Upravlenie chelovecheskimi resursami: Ucheb. posobie].Moscow, MIIT publ., 2013, 242 p. 7.Essays on employee turnover.Peterson, Jonathan R. Cornell University, ProQuest Dissertations Publishing, 2011, 147 pages; 3484826. 8.Tolkacheva, M.M., Epishkin, I. A. The Economics of Railway Transport: educational guide [Ekonomika zheleznodorozhnogo transporta: Ucheb. posobie].Moscow, MIIT publ., 2009, 268 p. 9.Tereshina, N.P., Sorokina, A. V. Increase of efficiency of corporation development management on the basis of formalization of strategic initiatives [Povyshenie effektivnosti upravlenija razvitiem korporacii na osnove formalizacii strategicheskih iniciativ].Transportnoe delo Rossii,2014, Iss.1, pp.78-80. 10.Frolovichev, A. I. Valuation of the company’s shares during IPO [Ocenka stoimosti akcij kompanii pri provedenii IPO].Transportnoe delo Rossii,2011, Iss.12, pp.142-147. 11.Epishkin, I.A., Tikhomirov, A.N., Frolovichev, A. I.Application of economic-mathematical methods in the analysis of indicators on labor and wages in railway transport [Primenenie ekonomiko-matematicheskih metodov pri analize pokazatelej po trudu i zarabotnoj plate na zheleznodorozhnom transporte].Modern problems of managing the economy of the transport complex in Russia: competitiveness, innovation and economic sovereignty: collection of scientific works.Moscow, MIIT publ., 2015, pp.40-44. 12.Epishkin, I. A. Modern scientific approaches to labor remuneration as the most important element of human resources management [Sovremennye nauchnye podhody k oplate truda kak vazhnejshemu jelementu upravlenija chelovecheskimi resursami].Modern problems of managing the economy of the Russian transport sector: competitiveness, innovation and economic sovereignty: collection of scientific works.Moscow, MIIT publ., 2015, pp.99-102. 13.Smagin, I.I., Smagina, V. I. Social adaptation of the population: life from crisis to crisis [Social’naja adaptacija naselenija: zhizn’ ot krizisa k krizisu].Sayapin’s readings: collection of materials of the Β«round tableΒ».Tambov, 2016, pp.222-231.ВСкст Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π». языкС ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ тСкст ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π». языкС находится Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΌ Ρ„Π°ΠΉΠ»Π΅ ΠŸΠ”Π€ (Π°Π½Π³Π». вСрсия слСдуСт послС русской вСрсии).Авторы приводят Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ исслСдования влияния Π²Π½Π΅ΡˆΠ½ΠΈΡ… ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΏΠΎΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΡŒ тСкучСсти пСрсонала Π² Π¦Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΡ€Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ инфраструктуры - Ρ„ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ°Π»Π΅ ОАО Β«Π Π–Π”Β» Π² Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π΅Π·Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄ΠΈΡ€Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΉ. На основС экономСтричСского инструмСнтария составлСны матСматичСскиС уравнСния зависимости тСкучСсти ΠΊΠ°Π΄Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΎΡ‚ выявлСнных Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ², сдСланы экономичСскиС Π²Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎ использованию Π½Π°ΠΉΠ΄Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… зависимостСй ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ чСловСчСскими рСсурсами, рассмотрСны пСрспСктивы продолТСния исслСдований Π² этой сфСрС

    Development of human capital in the system of economic categories of work

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    Today, human capital is one of the main factors in the formation of the knowledge economy, which is the highest stage in the development of an innovative, post-industrial economy. The development of intellectual and spiritual capabilities of a person, as well as the accumulation of human capital, which has a strong influence on the productivity and quality of labor, becomes one of the priorities for the future development of the state. This article discusses the development of human capital in the system of economic categories of labor.peer-reviewe

    55 Π»Π΅Ρ‚ Π² Π°Π²Π°Π½Π³Π°Ρ€Π΄Π΅ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ образования Π½Π° транспортС

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    Β A brief history of formation, evolution and development of the RAPS (Russian Academy of Transport and Transportation), one of the leading educational units of additional professional education in transport, is disclosed.The objective of preparing the article was to summarise the experience of the Academy in solving the problems of improving additional professional education (APE) over a 55-year period. The method of retrospective system analysis was used as a toolkit.The initial model of organisation of the educational process and the corresponding organisational structure of a new type of educational institution are presented. The importance of attracting the heads of railway corporate entities and leading scientists of branch research institutes and design organisations to conduct classes is shown.Changes in the organisational structure of the Academy related to refinement and scaling of the tasks to be solved are described. The analysis of the use of various forms and methods of training was carried out, the expediency of final qualifying works of students in solving urgent production problems was substantiated.The essence of changes in the system of advanced training in railway transport during the transition from a planned to a market economy is revealed. The conceptual model of reorganisation of the Academy when working in terms of self-sufficiency is outlined. The procedure for the transition of an educational institution to full self-financing is described. The necessity of forming a new type of a teacher – an organiser of training is substantiated. The main features of the work in market conditions are revealed. The characteristic of the formed organisational structure of the Academy is given.The methods of solving complex problems by the Academy in the conditions of the large-scale economic crisis of the 1990s, including freezing the cost of training students for a certain period, are analysed. The main directions of development of the Academy in the 2000s and the results obtained are shown. The most significant implemented projects are disclosed, including organisation of training of leading specialists of railway transport abroad.The gradual transition of the Academy in the 2010s to the advanced training of specialists in various types of transport is illustrated. An analysis of the problems associated with work during a pandemic was carried out. The ways of improving the skills of trainees using the webinars are disclosed.The main trends for improving the work of the Academy in the medium term are formulated.Раскрыта краткая история формирования, становлСния ΠΈ развития Российской Π°ΠΊΠ°Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡƒΡ‚Π΅ΠΉ сообщСния – ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ· Π²Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ€Π°Π·Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ образования Π½Π° транспортС.ΠžΠ±ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Ρ‘Π½ ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ АкадСмии ΠΏΠΎ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌ ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π”ΠŸΠž Π·Π° 55-Π»Π΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄. Π’ качСствС инструмСнтария использован ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ рСтроспСктивного систСмного Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°.На ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ АкадСмии ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ историчСский Π²Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ развития систСмы ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ образования для ΠΈΠ½ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Ρ€ΡƒΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ транспорта.ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ модСль ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ процСсса ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ Π΅ΠΉ организационная структура ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ завСдСния Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠ°. Показана Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ привлСчСния ΠΊ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ занятий Ρ€ΡƒΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ транспорта ΠΈ Π²Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΡƒΡ‡Ρ‘Π½Ρ‹Ρ… отраслСвых НИИ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ.ΠžΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Ρ‹ измСнСния ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ структуры АкадСмии, связанныС с ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡˆΡ‚Π°Π±ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ… Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Ρ‘Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· использования Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² обучСния, обоснована Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ выпускных ΠΊΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ ΡΠ»ΡƒΡˆΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… производствСнных Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡.Раскрыта ΡΡƒΡ‰Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² систСмС ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΌ транспортС ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊ Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ экономикС. ИзлоТСна ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ модСль Ρ€Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ АкадСмии ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ Π² условиях самоокупаСмости, описан порядок ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ завСдСния Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΎΠ΅ самофинансированиС. Обоснована Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ формирования Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠ° прСподаватСля – ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π° обучСния ΠΈ раскрыты основныС особСнности Π΅Π³ΠΎ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ Π² Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… условиях. Π”Π°Π½Π° характСристика сформированной ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ структуры АкадСмии. Показана Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ практичСской ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠΈ АкадСмии со стороны руководства МПБ России.ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ способы Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ АкадСмиСй слоТных ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌ Π² условиях ΠΌΠ°ΡΡˆΡ‚Π°Π±Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ экономичСского кризиса 1990-Ρ… Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ², Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС Π·Π°ΠΌΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ·ΠΊΠ° Π½Π° ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Ρ‘Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ стоимости обучСния ΡΠ»ΡƒΡˆΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ.ΠŸΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ‹ основныС направлСния развития АкадСмии Π² 2000-Π΅ Π³ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. Раскрыты Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΡ‹Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ‹, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ обучСния Π²Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… спСциалистов ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ транспорта Π·Π° Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Π΅ΠΆΠΎΠΌ.ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ»Π»ΡŽΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ постСпСнный ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ АкадСмии Π² 2010-Ρ… Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ… ΠΊ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ спСциалистов Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² транспорта. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Ρ‘Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌ, связанных с Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΉ Π² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΠ°Π½Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΈΠΈ. Раскрыты способы ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ»ΡƒΡˆΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ с использованиСм ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π²Π΅Π±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠ².Π‘Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π½Π΄Ρ‹ ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ АкадСмии Π½Π° ΡΡ€Π΅Π΄Π½Π΅ΡΡ€ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΡƒΡŽ пСрспСктиву.ΠžΡ‚ Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ: Российской Π°ΠΊΠ°Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΈΠΈ транспорта Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ посвящён ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π», Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Ρ‘Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π½Π° Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π²ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΉΠΊΠ΅ Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π°

    Π£ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ цСлям ΠΈ мотивация Π½Π° Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ стратСгии

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    The article deals with problems of management by objectives and development of personnel motivation system for implementation of transport company’s strategy. It substantiates the idea that a well-built strategy of involving staff in matters of general interest has a significant impact on efficiency of interaction of structural units in business processes. The authors pay a particular attention to need for formation of key performance indicators that affect the achievement of objectives at various levels. These indicators should be formed on the basis of comparison of main tasks of individual departments and tasks defined by holding company development strategy.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ рассмотрСны ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ управлСния ΠΏΠΎ цСлям ΠΈ развития систСмы ΠΌΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ пСрсонала Π½Π° Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ стратСгии транспортной ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ. ΠžΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ идСя ΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎ построСнная Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ° вовлСчСния сотрудников Π² ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΡ‹Π΅ Π΄Π΅Π»Π° ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Ρ‹Π²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ сущСствСнноС влияниС Π½Π° ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ взаимодСйствия структурных звСньСв Π² бизнСс- процСссах. ОсобоС Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ нСобходимости формирования ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ эффСктивности, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡŽΡ‚ Π½Π° достиТСниС Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ уровня. Π­Ρ‚ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π½Π° основС сопоставлСния Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡ ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ€Π°Π·Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… стратСгиСй развития Ρ…ΠΎΠ»Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π³Π°

    НС Π·Π°Ρ€ΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΉ Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠΈΠ² ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΈΠΊΒ»

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    [For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The article is devoted to the study of regional features of social and economic relations in railway transport, which are directly related to stability of labor collectives, quality of human resources. A system of factors influencing staff turnover is offered, methods for analyzing the impact of these factors are considered taking into account regional aspects, approaches to modeling of functional dependencies and the use of correlation matrices are exemplified by the structural subdivisions of Central Directorate of Infrastructure, a branch of JSC Russian Railways. Keywords: railway, infrastructure directorate, subject of the Russian Federation, labor relations, regional features, labor market, staff turnover, turnover factors.ВСкст Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π». языкС ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ тСкст ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π». языкС находится Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΌ Ρ„Π°ΠΉΠ»Π΅ ΠŸΠ”Π€ (Π°Π½Π³Π». вСрсия слСдуСт послС русской вСрсии).Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ посвящСна исслСдованию Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… особСнностСй ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ- экономичСских ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π½Π° ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΌ транспортС, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€ΡΠΌΡƒΡŽ связаны со ΡΡ‚Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ², качСством чСловСчСских рСсурсов. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π° систСма Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ², Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π½Π° Ρ‚Π΅ΠΊΡƒΡ‡Π΅ΡΡ‚ΡŒ пСрсонала, рассмотрСны ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° влияния этих Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² с ΡƒΡ‡Ρ‘Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… аспСктов, рассмотрСны ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΊ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡŽ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… зависимостСй ΠΈ использованию коррСляционных ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ† Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ структурных ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ€Π°Π·Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π¦Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΡ€Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ инфраструктуры - Ρ„ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ°Π»Π° ОАО Β«Π Π–Π”Β»
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